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Statues - Museo dell'Opera del Duomo - Florence, Italy


General Attributes
DOI
Project NameStatues - Museo dell'Opera del Duomo - Florence
CountryItaly
StatusPublished
Download
Spatial DataDownload (Links to all available data types will be emailed)
Data Type Size Device Name Device Type
LiDAR - Terrestrial2.6 GBFaro Focus S120 Phase Based Laser Scanner
Photogrammetry - Terrestrial16 GBCanon EOS 5D MkII DSLR
Background
Site DescriptionThe Museo dell'Opera del Duomo houses Florence's most important cathedral sculptures, rescued from centuries of weathering on the Duomo, Baptistery, and Campanile.
Project Description

Several statues were targeted for photogrammetric reconstruction, including:

  • La Pieta, by Michelangelo
  • Abraham and Isaac
  • Zuccone
  • Re Salamone
  • Sibilla Tiburtina
  • and 3 statues of prophets



Abstract

Motivated by observations from recent earthquakes, and in an effort to understand the seismic response of culturally important statues, a methodology is proposed for an integrative approach to document culturally important statues, which combines both engineering parameters and visualization. Documentation includes surface and material, geometric and visual, and boundary condition surveys as well as three dimensional digital reconstructions. Reconstruction facilitates attainment of geometric and mass properties using data from terrestrial laser scanning and structure-from-motion three dimensional reconstruction. The proposed methodology is applied to a representative number (24) of statues in Florence, Italy using a field survey in 2011. The majority of the statues are determined to be freestanding on rough pedestals with high aspect ratios and limited motion restriction. Using the documentation and simplified characterization obtained from these studies, it is envisioned that the seismic vulnerability and response of statues may be estimated, knowing the statues’ locations and anticipated earthquake demands at the site (building or free-field).

From the article

Wittich, C.E., Hutchinson, T.C., Wood, R.L., Seracini, M., and Kuester. F. (2016). Characterization of full-scale human-form culturally important statues. ASCE Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)CP.1943-5487.0000508.

Wittich, C.E., Hutchinson, T.C., Wood, R.L., and Kuester, F. (2012). Survey and Characterization of Culturally Important Statues in Florence, Italy. Structural Systems Research Project Report Series. SSRP 12/10. Department of Structural Engineering, University of California, San Diego. La Jolla, CA.

UNESCO World Heritage Site
Collection Date2011-09-01 to 2011-09-01
Publication Date2026-01-26
License TypeCC BY-NC
Model Information
Reuse ScoreB - High-Quality Model without Georeferencing
Entities
ContributorsChristine Wittich, Tara Hutchinson, Richard Lee Wood, Maurizio Seracini, Falko Kuester, ,
Citation
Christine Wittich, Tara Hutchinson, Richard Lee Wood, Maurizio Seracini, Falko Kuester, Center of Interdisciplinary Science for Art, Architecture and Archaeology (CISA3), Cultural Heritage Engineering Initiative (CHEI) 2026: Statues - Museo dell'Opera del Duomo - Florence - LiDAR - Terrestrial, Photogrammetry - Terrestrial. Distributed by Open Heritage 3D. https://doi.org/10.34946/D6QW21

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